Notes to the text:

equity funding акционерный способ образования денежного фонда

debt funding образования денежного фонды с помощью займа

negotiable оборотный, могущий быть купленным, проданным

net assets стоимость имущества за вычетом обязательств

bond долговое обязательство, облигация

a note зд. долговая расписка

to run a corporation руководить корпорацией

Exercise. Complete the following sentences according to the text.

1. Corporations need financing for …

2. Equity funding is …

3. When a share a negotiable it means …

4. The value of share depends on …

5. Debt funding is …

6. Содержание

   • Федеральное агентство по образованию
   • I. Введение
   • Указания по работе с текстами для самостоятельной работы дома (10 тыс. Знаков).
   • I семестр Outside Sources of Financing
   • Vocabulary
   • Short-term financing
   • Long-term financing
   • 1. Short-term financing is money that will be used for one year or less and then repaid.
   • Answer the questions:
   • Accounting General definition of accounting
   • The basis for the accounting process
   • A balance sheet
   • An income statement
   • The importance of the above two statements
   • 1.General definition of accounting
   • 2. The basis for the accounting process
   • 3. A balance sheet
   • 4. An income statement
   • 5. The importance of the above two statements
   • Answer the questions:
   • In other words, the management is the process of coordinating the resources of an organization to achieve the primary organizational goals.
   • Questions to the text:
   • Forms of business in the usa Active vocabulary
   • Questions to the text:
   • Is the record-keeping and report-filing so necessary for sole traders in the usa?
   • Forms of Business Ownership Active vocabulary
   • III семестр Text 1. Currency and Other Forms of Exchange
   • In which two ways might a creditor who needed the money dispose of a Bill? Text 2. Depositing Money with a Bank
   • Questions on the text
   • In what circumstances an overdraft on current account is permissible?
   • Text 4. Bank Investments
   • In general the banks do not lend to industry for long periods of time or for investment projects. They regard themselves as providing working capital rather than fixed capital.
   • Assets and Liabilities
   • Bookkeeping as Part of Accounting Cycle Active vocabulary
   • Accounting Information Active vocabulary
   • Questions to the text:
   • Специальность мен, гму IV семестр (6-летки) the manager's role /3 000 3hak0b/
   • Decision-making /4 000 знаков/
   • In carrying out management functions, such as planning, organizing motivating and controlling, a manager will be continually making decisions. Decision-making is a key management responsibility.
   • Traditional economies
   • Market economies
   • 2. Freedom of choice and enterprise.
   • 4. Competition.
   • 5. Markets and prices.
   • Command Economies
   • Mixed Economies
   • Notes to the text:
   • Inflow (out flow) приток (отлив, отток)
   • If the company is doing badly and the shareholders sell their shares they get…
   • If there is a regular inflow of receipts from sales and regular outflow of payment for expenses … corporate finance
   • Notes to the text:
   • Interest on bond has to be paid out …
   • Why finance?
   • I. Ответьте на следующие вопросы к тексту:
   • In financing business operation, a company relies almost entirely on short-term financing.
   • The Balance Sheet
   • What is accounting?
   • In 1440s they were ... Who developed accounting further as a result of information needs.
   • In the 19th century managers had to develop accounting systems ...
   • Accounting
   • Notes to the text
   • Vocabulary Exercise
   • Bookkeepers, accountants and controllers
   • Notes to the text:
   • Auditor and their report
   • Notes to the text:
   • Sole Proprietorship
   • Corporation
   • Large Corporations in the usa
   • Corporate Finance
   • What Special Problems Face Small Business
   • Starting-up Financing
   • 3 Семестр additional material banks and financial intermediaries
   • In the form of checking accounts, savings accounts, or other types of bank deposits.
   • Commercial banking
   • Types of banks
   • Bank of england
   • Additional Material
   • 4 Семестр managing in future
   • Financial statements
   • Bookkeping
   • What is accounting
   • The development of accounting thought
   • The profession of an accountant in the usa
   • Accounting industry in the usa
   • Bookkepping as part of accounting
   • Modern accounting system
   • 1. Goods and services
   • 2. Resources
   • 3. Households
   • 4. Markets
   • The role of government
   • The role of government (to be continued)
   • The mixed economy
   • In a mixed economy the government may also be a producer of private goods such as steel or motor cars. Examples of this in the uk include nationalized industries such as steel and coal.
   • Can inflation be beneficial?
   • Market Economy (1400)
   • Mixed Economies (500)
   • Содержание: